Field Observation of Serapias vomeracea in Aude, France

This observation stems from a recent exploration of various locations within the Aude department, France. During this excursion, we had the opportunity to document the presence of Serapias vomeracea, commonly known as the Long-lipped serapias, in several spots.

We noted that the populations of this robust, perennial orchid were in very good condition, with numerous healthy and vigorous specimens. Furthermore, we observed that Serapias vomeracea shared its habitat with other species of the genus Serapias, enriching the orchid diversity of the explored areas. The epichile of this species, with its characteristic tongue-shape resembling a ploughshare, was clearly visible.

Serapias vomeracea prefers dry or wet meadows and forest clearings, often on clayey or siliceous substrates, conditions that appeared to prevail in the visited sites. With its flowering period extending from late April to mid-June, the current observations align with its expected phenological window, confirming the vitality of these populations within its Mediterranean-Atlantic distribution.